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Becoming an Artist: A Surprising Biographical Project

Received: 26 January 2022    Accepted: 13 February 2022    Published: 18 March 2022
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Abstract

The aim of the following essay is to provide a more precise analytical insight into the development of artistic mastery and artistic identity. The professional biography of a young sculptor, told by herself, serves as the qualitative data basis. The interpretation method applied here is a variant of the so-called ‘reconstructive hermeneutics’ developed in a range of own qualitative studies. Theoretical background is Michael Polanyi’s phenomenological knowledge theory. The interpretation discovers interesting stages of the protagonist’s artistic development: hidden influences from childhood and youth, ambivalent experiences during the various studies, a surprising ‘coming out’ as an artist, a sort of ‘inauguration’ and finally a deep trust in her own artistry. The surprising result is not only a profound insight into the complex process of artistic creativity and the paradoxical becoming process of artistic identity, but also the discovery of clear limits of Polanyi’s knowledge model as it ignores the undeniable influence of biographical experience on the tacit knowing of gaining artistic mastery.

Published in International Journal of Education, Culture and Society (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11
Page(s) 72-83
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Professional Artistry, Artistic Mastery, Reflection-in-Action, Intuition, The Knowledge Triangle, From-to-Structure of Perception, Recognition, Biographicity of Knowledge

References
[1] Alheit, Peter (1990). Biographizität als Projekt. Der “biographische Ansatz” in der Erwachsenenbildung (Werkstattberichte des Forschungsschwerpunkts Arbeit und Bildung, Bd. 12). Bremen: University of Bremen Press.
[2] Alheit, Peter (1994). Taking the Knocks. Youth Unemployment and Biography – A Qualitative Analysis. London: Cassell.
[3] Alheit, Peter (2010). Identität oder „Biographizität“? Beiträge der neueren sozial- und erziehungswissenschaftlichen Biogra­phieforschung zu einem Konzept der Identitätsentwicklung (Reprint). In: Birgit Griese (ed.), Subjekt – Identität – Person? Reflexionen zur Biographieforschung (pp. 219-249). Wiesba-den: Springer VS.
[4] Alheit, Peter (2020). Biografizität als »mentale Grammatik« der Lebenszeit. In: Elisabeth Schilling und Maureen O’Neill (eds.): Frontiers in Time Research – Einführung in die interisziplinäre Zeitforschung (pp. 161-183). Wiesbaden: Springer VS.
[5] Alheit, Peter & Dausien, Bettina (2000). Die biographische Konstruktion der Wirklichkeit. Überlegungen zur Biographizität des Sozialen. In: Erika M. Hoerning (ed.), Biographische Sozialisation (pp. 257-283). Stuttgart: Lucius & Lucius.
[6] Alheit, Peter, Bast-Haider, Kerstin & Drauschke, Petra (2004). Die zögernde Ankunft im Westen. Biographien und Menta-litäten in Ostdeutschland. Frankfurt am Main, New York: Campus.
[7] Alheit, Peter et al. (1999). Gebrochene Modernisierung – Der lange Wandel proletarischer Milieus. Eine exemplarische Vergleichsstudie ost- und westdeutscher Arbeitermilieus in den 1950er Jahren. 2 Bde. Bremen: Donat.
[8] Benner, Patricia (2012). Stufen zur Pflegekompetenz. From Novice to Expert. Bern: Huber.
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[10] Buck, Günther (1967). Lernen und Erfahrung. Zum Begriff der didaktischen Induktion. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer.
[11] Dausien, Bettina (2008). Lebenslanges Lernen als Leitlinie für die Bildungspraxis? Überlegungen zur pädagogischen Konstruktion von Lernen aus biographietheoretischer Sicht. In: Heidrun Herzberg (ed.), Lebenslanges Lernen. Theoretische Perspektiven und empirische Befunde im Kontext der Erwachsenenbildung (pp. 151-174). Frankfurt am Main et al.: Peter Lang.
[12] Dausien, Bettina, Rothe, Daniela & Schwendowius, Dorothee (2016). Teilhabe und Ausgrenzung als biographische Erfahrung –Einführung in eine biographiewissenschaftliche Analyseperspekti-ve. In: Bettina Dausien et al. (eds.), Bildungswege. Biographien zwischen Teilhabe und Ausgrenzung (pp. 25-67). Frankfurt am Main, New York: Campus.
[13] Habermas, Jürgen (1987). Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
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[16] Luhmann, Niklas (112001). Soziale Systeme. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
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[19] Nonaka, Ikujiro (1994). A dynamic theory of organizational knowledge creation. Organization Science. Vol. 5, 14-37.
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    Peter Alheit. (2022). Becoming an Artist: A Surprising Biographical Project. International Journal of Education, Culture and Society, 7(2), 72-83. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11

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    Peter Alheit. Becoming an Artist: A Surprising Biographical Project. Int. J. Educ. Cult. Soc. 2022, 7(2), 72-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11

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    Peter Alheit. Becoming an Artist: A Surprising Biographical Project. Int J Educ Cult Soc. 2022;7(2):72-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11,
      author = {Peter Alheit},
      title = {Becoming an Artist: A Surprising Biographical Project},
      journal = {International Journal of Education, Culture and Society},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {72-83},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20220702.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecs.20220702.11},
      abstract = {The aim of the following essay is to provide a more precise analytical insight into the development of artistic mastery and artistic identity. The professional biography of a young sculptor, told by herself, serves as the qualitative data basis. The interpretation method applied here is a variant of the so-called ‘reconstructive hermeneutics’ developed in a range of own qualitative studies. Theoretical background is Michael Polanyi’s phenomenological knowledge theory. The interpretation discovers interesting stages of the protagonist’s artistic development: hidden influences from childhood and youth, ambivalent experiences during the various studies, a surprising ‘coming out’ as an artist, a sort of ‘inauguration’ and finally a deep trust in her own artistry. The surprising result is not only a profound insight into the complex process of artistic creativity and the paradoxical becoming process of artistic identity, but also the discovery of clear limits of Polanyi’s knowledge model as it ignores the undeniable influence of biographical experience on the tacit knowing of gaining artistic mastery.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    AB  - The aim of the following essay is to provide a more precise analytical insight into the development of artistic mastery and artistic identity. The professional biography of a young sculptor, told by herself, serves as the qualitative data basis. The interpretation method applied here is a variant of the so-called ‘reconstructive hermeneutics’ developed in a range of own qualitative studies. Theoretical background is Michael Polanyi’s phenomenological knowledge theory. The interpretation discovers interesting stages of the protagonist’s artistic development: hidden influences from childhood and youth, ambivalent experiences during the various studies, a surprising ‘coming out’ as an artist, a sort of ‘inauguration’ and finally a deep trust in her own artistry. The surprising result is not only a profound insight into the complex process of artistic creativity and the paradoxical becoming process of artistic identity, but also the discovery of clear limits of Polanyi’s knowledge model as it ignores the undeniable influence of biographical experience on the tacit knowing of gaining artistic mastery.
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Author Information
  • Former Chair of General Pedagogy, Institute of Education, Georg-August-University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany

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